Mathura
 Mathura,
in Uttar Pradesh, the nucleus of Brajbhoomi, is located at a distance of
145 km south-east of Delhi and 58 km north-west of Agra, the city of
Taj. Covering an area of about 3,800 sq. km., today, Brajbhoomi can be
divided into two distinct units - the eastern part in the trans-Yamuna
tract with places like Gokul, Mahavan, Baldeo, Mat and Bajna and the
western side of the Yamuna covering the Mathura region that encompasses
Vrindavan, Govardhan, Kusum Sarovar, Barsana and Nandgaon.
A long stretch of beautiful ghats - with their steps leading to the
water's edge, arched gateways and temple spires extending along the
right bank of the River Yamuna, enhances the sacred character of the
town of Mathura. The birth place of Lord Krishna - Mathura is today an
important place of pilgrimage, flocked by thousands of pilgrims daily.
Attractions of Kanpur
Shri Krishna Janma Bhoomi
The birth place of Lord Krishna. It is believed that this is the place
where about 5,000 years ago lord Krishna was born in the prison of King
Kansa. While excavating this area, many old statues were found which are
now displayed in the museum. At present this place has a beautiful
temple of lord Krishna.
Dwarkadheesh Temple
The Dwarkadish Temple, built in 1814, is a popular temple in the center
of town. It is the main temple of the town, during the festive days of
Holi, janmashtami and Diwali. Situated on the city outskirts, the temple
carving and paintings are major attraction. This is the most visited
temple in Mathura. This temple is managed by followers of Vallabhacarya.
Once you enter this temple from the street, it is fairly interesting
architechually and there is a lot of activity inside. It is located in
the eastern part of Mathura, not far from the Yamuna River.
Jamma Masjid
Built by Nabir -Khan in 1661 A.D. the Mosque has 4 lofty minarets, wit
bright coloured plaster mosaic of which a few panels currently exist.
Vishram Ghat
Archeological Museum
Located at Dampier Park, it has one of the finest collection of
archaeological interest. Rare items from the Gupta and Kushan period
(400 B.C.-1200A.D.) are on display. The museum has the richest and by
far the most important collection of Mathura School of Sculptures of c.
3rd cent. B.C. to c. 12th cent. A. D. which attained the pinnacle of
glory during the reign of Great Kushan and Gupta Emperors. With the most
impressive quantum of plastic forms with vast and varied meaning on
display, the museum provides perhaps the best material available for the
study of Indian Art and Iconography.
How To Get There - Mathura
By Air
The nearest airport is Agra, at a distance of 47 km. There are regular
flights from Agra to several cities of India, including Delhi, Khajuraho
and Varanasi.
By Rail
The Mathura has its own railway station. Mathura is well connected by
train with Agra (1 hour), Bharatpur, Sawai Madhopur and Kota. The Taj
Express runs daily between Mathura and Delhi (2½ hours). Mathura is
an important railway junction with direct trains to many places.
By Road
Mathura is very well connected by a network of roads and road transport
to all major towns of Uttar Pradesh and surrounding areas. Mathura is
141 km south of Delhi and 47 km northwest of Agra.
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